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Risk Factors

african american doctor weighing male patient

Obesity: The Skinny on Fat

Obesity means having a very high amount of body fat. The number of obese people has more than doubled in the past 20 years.

Overweight means having above normal body weight or weighing too much for your height. Overweight does not always mean over fat. In 2004, almost 63% of men and 45% of women in Colorado were overweight.
Being overweight from muscle, bone, fat or body water can be unhealthy; but being obese—having too much fat—increases the risk of diabetes, heart disease, stroke, arthritis and some cancers.

chart showing overweight coloradans by race and ethnicity

This chart shows that the percentage of overweight adults in Colorado can vary by race or ethnicity. Obesity in Colorado varies even more among racial and ethnic groups. Source

How is obesity determined? By your Body Mass Index (BMI)

A person’s weight status can be underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese, depending on the Body Mass Index, or BMI. The BMI is a calculated number based on weight and height. See the chart below for BMI numbers, learn the BMI formula or calculate your own BMI.

BMI Weight Status
Below 18.5 Underweight
18.5-24.9 Normal
25.0-29.9 Overweight
30.0 and Above Obese

 

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